{ "graphs" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go/subsets/goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon.owl", "meta" : { "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo", "val" : "2026-04-06" } ], "version" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go/releases/2026-04-06/subsets/goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon.owl" }, "nodes" : [ { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003677", "lbl" : "DNA binding", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively and non-covalently with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid).", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dph", "GOC:jl", "GOC:tb", "GOC:vw" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "plasmid binding" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "microtubule/chromatin interaction" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "structure specific DNA binding" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "structure-specific DNA binding" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "GO:0043566" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003723", "lbl" : "RNA binding", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Binding to an RNA molecule or a portion thereof.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:jl", "GOC:mah" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "base pairing with RNA" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "poly(A) RNA binding" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "poly(A)-RNA binding" }, { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "poly-A RNA binding" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "Reactome:R-HSA-203922" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "GO:0000498" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "GO:0044822" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003774", "lbl" : "cytoskeletal motor activity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Generation of force resulting in movement, for example along a microfilament or microtubule, or in torque resulting in membrane scission or rotation of a flagellum. The energy required is obtained either from the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate or by an electrochemical proton gradient (proton-motive force).", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:mah", "GOC:vw", "PMID:11242086", "PMID:29716949" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasBroadSynonym", "val" : "motor activity" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "Reactome:R-HSA-1861595" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233", "val" : "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/19590" }, { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233", "val" : "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/21756" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0003824", "lbl" : "catalytic activity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Catalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:vw", "ISBN:0198506732" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "enzyme activity", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:dph", "GOC:tb" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "Wikipedia:Enzyme" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005198", "lbl" : "structural molecule activity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:mah", "GOC:vw" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233", "val" : "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/24130" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005215", "lbl" : "transporter activity", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of or within a cell, accross or in between cells.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:ai", "GOC:dgf" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some transporters, such as certain members of the SLC family, are referred to as 'carriers'; however GO uses carrier with a different meaning: a carrier binds to and transports the substance (see GO:0140104 molecular carrier activity), whereas a transporter forms some pore that allows the passing of molecules." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#gocheck_do_not_annotate", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasRelatedSynonym", "val" : "carrier" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233", "val" : "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/27621" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "GO:0005478" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005515", "lbl" : "protein binding", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "Binding to a protein.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:curators" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "protein amino acid binding" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "glycoprotein binding" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "Reactome:R-HSA-9866132" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "GO:0001948" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId", "val" : "GO:0045308" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "molecular_function" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005576", "lbl" : "extracellular region", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:curators" ] }, "comments" : [ "Note that this term is intended to annotate gene products that are not attached to the cell surface. For gene products from multicellular organisms which are secreted from a cell but retained within the organism (i.e. released into the interstitial fluid or blood), consider the cellular component term 'extracellular space ; GO:0005615'." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "extracellular" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "Wikipedia:Extracellular" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "cellular_component" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005618", "lbl" : "cell wall", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "The rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal, most prokaryotic cells and some protozoan parasites, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis. In plants it is made of cellulose and, often, lignin; in fungi it is composed largely of polysaccharides; in bacteria it is composed of peptidoglycan; in protozoan parasites such as Giardia species, it's made of carbohydrates and proteins.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:giardia", "ISBN:0198547684", "PMID:15134259", "Wikipedia:Microbial_cyst" ] }, "comments" : [ "Not to be used for manual annotation. Please choose a more specific term: for bacteria, annotate to GO:0009274; peptidoglycan-based cell wall, for plants: annotate to GO:0009505 ; plant-type cell wall, for fungi: GO:0009277 ; fungal-type cell wall, and for archae, use GO:0030115 S-layer (see PMID:31214995)." ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#gocheck_do_not_annotate", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_prokaryote_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "Wikipedia:Cell_wall" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233", "val" : "https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/21669" }, { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "cellular_component" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005634", "lbl" : "nucleus", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:curators" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_metagenomics", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "cell nucleus" }, { "pred" : "hasNarrowSynonym", "val" : "horsetail nucleus", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:al", "GOC:mah", "GOC:vw", "PMID:15030757" ] } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NIF_Subcellular:sao1702920020" }, { "val" : "Wikipedia:Cell_nucleus" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "cellular_component" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005739", "lbl" : "mitochondrion", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.", "xrefs" : [ "GOC:giardia", "ISBN:0198506732" ] }, "comments" : [ "Some anaerobic or microaerophilic organisms (e.g. Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia intestinalis and several Microsporidia species) do not have mitochondria, and contain mitochondrion-related organelles (MROs) instead, called mitosomes or hydrogenosomes, very likely derived from mitochondria. To annotate gene products located in these mitochondrial relics in species such as Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia intestinalis or others, please use GO:0032047 'mitosome' or GO:0042566 'hydrogenosome'. (See PMID:24316280 for a list of species currently known to contain mitochondrion-related organelles.)" ], "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_candida", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_flybase_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_yeast" ], "synonyms" : [ { "pred" : "hasExactSynonym", "val" : "mitochondria" } ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NIF_Subcellular:sao1860313010" }, { "val" : "Wikipedia:Mitochondrion" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "cellular_component" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005768", "lbl" : "endosome", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A vacuole to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered.", "xrefs" : [ "ISBN:0198506732", "PMID:19696797" ] }, "subsets" : [ "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_agr", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_chembl", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_drosophila", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_euk_cellular_processes_ribbon", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_generic", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_mouse", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_pir", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant", "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/go#goslim_plant_ribbon" ], "xrefs" : [ { "val" : "NIF_Subcellular:sao1720343330" }, { "val" : "Wikipedia:Endosome" } ], "basicPropertyValues" : [ { "pred" : "http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace", "val" : "cellular_component" } ] } }, { "id" : "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0005773", "lbl" : "vacuole", "type" : "CLASS", "meta" : { "definition" : { "val" : "A closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. Cells contain one or several vacuoles, that may have different functions from each other. Vacuoles have a diverse array of functions. 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Acceptable experimental methods include stringent protein purification followed by detection of protein interaction. The following methods should be considered non-acceptable: simple immunoprecipitation, pull-down experiments from cell extracts without further purification, colocalization and 2-hybrid screening. 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